Free Canadian citizenship mock test 4: 20 questions, 15 right to pass (75%), 45 minutes, as in the real Canadian citizenship test (IRCC). How many can you get wrong?
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The Justice System
What is the job of the police?
Keyboard: A to D or 1 to 4 picks an answer. Enter moves on.
Canadian citizenship test questions and answers: mock test 4
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Answers and explanations (text version)
All 20 questions in this mock test, each with the right answer, the reason, and where it is in Discover Canada. Try the test first.
Question 1. What is the job of the police?
- A. To make the laws and change them
- B. To enforce the law and keep people safe
- C. To decide court cases and set punishments
- D. To choose judges for the courts
Answer: B. To enforce the law and keep people safe
Police officers enforce the law and protect people's safety.
In Discover Canada: The Justice System
Question 2. What have poets and songwriters called Canada?
- A. The New Republic
- B. The Northern Empire
- C. The Great Dominion
- D. The Old Colony
Answer: C. The Great Dominion
According to the guide, Canada has been hailed in poems and songs as the Great Dominion.
In Discover Canada: Who We Are
Question 3. What happened to Canadians of Japanese origin during the Second World War?
- A. They were given free farmland in the West
- B. They were all drafted into the army
- C. They were forcibly relocated and lost their property
- D. They were made honorary senators
Answer: C. They were forcibly relocated and lost their property
Japanese Canadians were moved from their homes and lost their property, though the military and RCMP said they posed little danger.
In Discover Canada: Canada's History (The Second World War)
Question 4. In 1985 Rick Hansen went around the world in his wheelchair. What was he raising money for?
- A. Cancer research
- B. Children's hospitals
- C. Spinal cord research
- D. Olympic athletes
Answer: C. Spinal cord research
Rick Hansen raised money for spinal cord research.
In Discover Canada: Modern Canada (Sports)
Question 5. True or false. Terry Fox completed his cross-country Marathon of Hope.
- A. True
- B. False
Answer: B. False
Terry Fox could not finish his run and later died of cancer. Fundraising runs in his name are held every year.
In Discover Canada: Modern Canada (Sports)
Question 6. How are Members of Parliament chosen?
- A. They are appointed by the Prime Minister
- B. They are chosen by the provincial premiers
- C. They are appointed by the Governor General
- D. They are elected by voters in their riding
Answer: D. They are elected by voters in their riding
Each riding elects one MP. Voters in the riding choose the candidate they want.
In Discover Canada: Federal Elections
Question 7. Where is Western Canada's largest Francophone community?
- A. St. Boniface, in Winnipeg
- B. Moncton, in New Brunswick
- C. Saskatoon, in Saskatchewan
- D. Victoria, in British Columbia
Answer: A. St. Boniface, in Winnipeg
St. Boniface, Winnipeg's French Quarter, has about 45,000 Francophones.
In Discover Canada: Canada's Regions (The Prairie Provinces)
Question 8. Which of these do you need in order to vote in a federal election?
- A. Being a Canadian citizen
- B. Owning property
- C. Speaking both English and French
- D. Being a member of a party
Answer: A. Being a Canadian citizen
To vote in a federal election you must be a Canadian citizen, at least 18 on voting day, and on the voters' list.
In Discover Canada: Federal Elections
Question 9. In what year did Manitoba and the Northwest Territories join Canada?
- A. 1867
- B. 1870
- C. 1880
- D. 1898
Answer: B. 1870
Manitoba and the Northwest Territories became part of Canada in 1870.
In Discover Canada: Canada's History (Expansion of the Dominion)
Question 10. In 1670, which company received exclusive trading rights over the Hudson Bay watershed?
- A. The Canadian Pacific Railway
- B. The East India Company
- C. The Hudson's Bay Company
- D. The Bank of Canada
Answer: C. The Hudson's Bay Company
The Hudson's Bay Company got sole trading rights over the Hudson Bay watershed from King Charles II.
In Discover Canada: Canada's History (Struggle for a Continent)
Question 11. In which industries are Quebecers leaders, according to the guide?
- A. Oil and gas drilling
- B. Wheat, cattle and potash
- C. Fishing and shipbuilding
- D. Pharmaceuticals and aeronautics
Answer: D. Pharmaceuticals and aeronautics
Quebecers are leaders in pharmaceuticals and aeronautics.
In Discover Canada: Canada's Regions (Central Canada)
Question 12. Where did the second Métis rebellion take place in 1885?
- A. In present-day Saskatchewan
- B. In what is now Manitoba
- C. In the Ottawa Valley of Quebec
- D. In British Columbia
Answer: A. In present-day Saskatchewan
The 1885 rebellion was in what is now Saskatchewan.
In Discover Canada: Canada's History (Challenge in the West)
Question 13. In what year were Upper and Lower Canada united as the Province of Canada?
- A. 1791
- B. 1840
- C. 1849
- D. 1867
Answer: B. 1840
In 1840 the two Canadas, Upper and Lower, were joined to form the Province of Canada.
In Discover Canada: Canada's History (Responsible Government)
Question 14. What was the period of rapid change in Quebec in the 1960s called?
- A. The Great Upheaval
- B. The Dirty Thirties
- C. The Roaring Twenties
- D. The Quiet Revolution
Answer: D. The Quiet Revolution
The 1960s brought the Quiet Revolution, a time of fast change in Quebec.
In Discover Canada: Modern Canada (Canada and Quebec)
Question 15. In which province do most Francophones live?
- A. Quebec
- B. New Brunswick
- C. Ontario
- D. Manitoba
Answer: A. Quebec
Most Francophones live in Quebec, and many also live in Ontario, New Brunswick and Manitoba.
In Discover Canada: Who We Are (English and French)
Question 16. In which mountain range is New Brunswick located?
- A. The Appalachian Range
- B. The Rocky Mountains
- C. The Coast Mountains
- D. The Laurentians
Answer: A. The Appalachian Range
New Brunswick lies in the Appalachian Range.
In Discover Canada: Canada's Regions (The Atlantic Provinces)
Question 17. What is Canada's official summer sport?
- A. Soccer
- B. Lacrosse
- C. Baseball
- D. Swimming
Answer: B. Lacrosse
Lacrosse, first played by Aboriginal peoples, is Canada's official summer sport.
In Discover Canada: Canadian Symbols (Popular Sports)
Question 18. Which two areas are shared by the federal and provincial governments?
- A. Defence and currency
- B. Agriculture and immigration
- C. Education and health
- D. Criminal law and citizenship
Answer: B. Agriculture and immigration
The federal and provincial governments share jurisdiction over agriculture and immigration.
In Discover Canada: How Canadians Govern Themselves (Federal State)
Question 19. True or false. Before Europeans arrived, there was no warfare among Aboriginal groups.
- A. True
- B. False
Answer: B. False
Before Europeans came, Aboriginal groups often went to war over land, resources and prestige.
In Discover Canada: Canada's History (Aboriginal Peoples)
Question 20. In what year was Magna Carta signed in England?
- A. 1215
- B. 1497
- C. 1759
- D. 1867
Answer: A. 1215
Magna Carta was signed in 1215. The guide says this began a tradition of ordered liberty about 800 years old.
In Discover Canada: Rights and Responsibilities of Citizenship (Sources of rights and freedoms)
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